Behavior

Seasonal Sun Exposure: Why Winter UV Still Matters

UV doesn't take winters off. How seasonal changes — snow reflection, altitude, sunny vacations — still expose your skin year-round.

Most people associate sunburn with summer. But dermatologists see plenty of winter sun damage — especially from skiing, hiking at altitude, and tropical vacations.

Snow reflects up to 80% of UV

Fresh snow reflects much more UV than grass, sand, or water. At altitude — every 1,000 meters of elevation increases UV by roughly 10% — that combination can produce surprisingly high UV indices on a cold, sunny February day.

The vacation spike

Two weeks in a sunny destination after months of low UV is a classic burn scenario. Your skin hasn't built any tolerance, the UV is unfamiliar, and outdoor time is concentrated. Treat winter beach trips like high-summer days from day one: SPF, hat, shade.

Window and incidental UV

UVA passes through standard glass — meaning you accumulate a small daily dose driving or sitting by a window. Daily facial SPF makes more sense than people realize, even if you ‘never go outside.’

Key takeaways

  • Winter UV at altitude can match summer levels.
  • Snow reflection roughly doubles your effective dose.
  • Daily facial sunscreen helps with incidental UVA exposure indoors.

Related DermUV pages